I. Key Highlights of The Proceedings:
The proceedings of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha commenced at 11:00 AM.
In the Lok Sabha, Shri Om Birla Ji (Speaker, Lok Sabha; BJP, Kota, Rajasthan) presided over the proceedings of the house and commenced the question hour.
Shri N. K. Premachandran (RSP, Kollam, Kerala) asked whether the Government plans stricter regulation for e-commerce platforms, grievance redressal mechanisms and periodic inspections to ensure transparency and product authenticity to protect consumers. In response, Shri Pralhad Joshi (Union Minister, Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution; BJP, Dharwad, Karnataka) stated that the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 provides strong safeguards, supported by a multilingual Consumer Helpline and action by the Central Consumer Protection Authority. He added that 13 dark patterns have been identified, 477 notices issued, and grievance officers appointed to ensure time-bound complaint resolution.
Shri Dulu Mahato (BJP, Dhanbad, Jharkhand) requested additional passenger train services from Dhanbad, including direct trains to Delhi, Pune, Coimbatore and Bengaluru, more stoppages for special trains, and the creation of a separate railway zone, citing the region’s high revenue contribution. In response Shri Ashwini Vaishnaw (Union Minister, Ministry of Railways; BJP, Odisha) stated that railway allocation to Jharkhand has increased from ₹ 457 crore during the UPA period to ₹ 7,306 crore. He listed several completed and ongoing projects including new lines, doubling and third-line works.
In the Lok Sabha, Shri P. P. Chaudhary (BJP, Pali, Rajasthan) moved a motion to extend the deadline for presenting the Joint Committee report on the Constitution (129th Amendment) Bill, 2024 and the Union Territories Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2024 to the first day of the last week of the Monsoon Session, 2026 which was thereby adopted by the House.
In the Lok Sabha, Shri Om Birla Ji (Speaker, Lok Sabha; BJP, Kota, Rajasthan) commenced the discussion on the Demands for Grants under the control of the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
Shri Amrinder Singh Raja Warring (INC, Ludhiana, Punjab) stated that farmers are facing insecurity over fair prices and demanded a legal guarantee for MSP, compensation for farmers who died during the agitation, and resolution of pending farm law issues. He highlighted issues of agricultural distress in Punjab, including environmental degradation, need for crop diversification with a proposed ₹ 50,000 crore corpus and challenges related to stubble burning, suggesting incentives for farmers and better infrastructure instead of punitive action.
Shri Naresh Chandra Uttam Patel (SP, Fatehpur, Uttar Pradesh) highlighted the challenges faced by farmers due to rising input costs, low crop prices and delayed payments. He demanded a legal MSP guarantee as per the Swaminathan Commission, increase in PM-Kisan assistance to ₹ 20,000, loan waivers, restoration of urea bags from 40 kg to 50 kg, free electricity for irrigation and clearance of sugarcane dues.
Shri Dushyant Singh (BJP, Jhalawar–Baran, Rajasthan) noted that ₹ 1,40,529 crore has been allocated for agriculture in 2026–27 (5.4% increase), compared to about ₹ 27,600 crore earlier. He cited allocations under Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (₹ 910 crore) and PM-AASHA (₹ 7,200 crore), and increases in procurement of paddy from 45.90 to 84.18 crore metric tonnes, wheat from 22.54 to 33.58 crore metric tonnes, and oilseeds from 47 lakh metric tonnes to about 1 crore metric tonnes.
Smt. Dimple Yadav (SP, Mainpuri, Uttar Pradesh) raised concerns over agrarian distress, stating that while GDP growth was about 6%, agriculture grew by only 4% and small farmers by 2%, with average monthly farmer income at ₹ 8,000–₹ 10,000 and about ₹ 3,800 for those solely dependent on cultivation.
Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan (Union Minister, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare; and Minister of Rural Development; BJP, Vidisha , Madhya Pradesh) thanked the House for the discussion and noted Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi Ji’s repeated references to farmers reflects a stronger Government commitment. He highlighted increased agriculture budgetary allocation from ₹ 21,933 crore (2013–14) to about ₹ 1.3 lakh crore, with total sectoral support of ₹ 3.22 lakh crore. He reported improved agricultural output: foodgrain production rising from 265 MT to 357.7 MT and horticulture from 277 MT to 370 MT, with India becoming the largest rice producer.
He emphasized farmer welfare measures such as ₹ 4.27 lakh crore transferred under PM-KISAN, fertilizer subsidy rising to ₹ 1.77 lakh crore, agricultural credit increasing to ₹ 28 lakh crore, and MSP ensured at ≥50% above cost.
He further highlighted procurement and reforms: paddy procurement rising from 45 crore MT (UPA) to 84.18 crore MT (NDA), MSP procurement reaching ₹ 18.39 lakh crore, alongside irrigation expansion (99 projects), regulatory reforms, and initiatives like MIDH and river-linking, aimed at building an Atmanirbhar and Viksit Bharat.
In the Lok Sabha, the Demands for Grants for the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare was passed by the House. Further, the consolidated list of Demands for Grants for remaining ministries and departments for the financial year 2026–27 was also passed by the house.
In the Lok Sabha Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman (Union Minister, Ministry of Finance; BJP, Karnataka) moved the Appropriation Bill (No. 2), 2026 for consideration that would authorize the withdrawal of funds from the Consolidated Fund of India to meet the government’s expenditure. Following the clause-by-clause consideration the Bill was passed.
In the Rajya Sabha, Shri C.P. Radhakrishnan Ji (Chairman, Rajya Sabha) dispensed the question hour for today and commenced the farewell of the retiring members of the House.
Shri Narendra Modi Ji (Prime Minister; BJP, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh) stated that as members conclude their terms, some will seek re-election while others will continue serving the nation, noting there are no “full stops” in politics. He praised senior leaders like Shri H. D. Deve Gowda, Shri Mallikarjun Kharge and Shri Sharad Pawar, urging new members to learn from them. He also acknowledged Shri Harivansh Ji (Deputy Chairman, Rajya Sabha; JDU, Bihar) as soft-spoken and effective in managing the House, especially during challenging moments.
Shri Mallikarjun Kharge (INC, Karnataka) expressed gratitude for participating, noting continuous learning and efforts to strengthen the House. He reflected on his long parliamentary experience, acknowledged contributions from leaders across parties, including Shri Sharad Pawar, Shri Digvijaya Singh, Shri Tiruchi Siva, Shri Ramdas Athawale, Shri Parshottam Rupala, Shri Shaktisinh Gohil, Shri Neeraj Dangi, Smt. Phulo Devi Netam, Smt. Fauzia Khan, Smt. Priyanka Chaturvedi, and Shri Saket Gokhale, and commended Shri Harivansh Ji (Deputy Chairman, Rajya Sabha; JDU, Bihar) for his dignified and courteous conduct.
Shri Harivansh Ji (Deputy Chairman, Rajya Sabha; JD(U), Bihar) expressed gratitude for the appreciation received from the Prime Minister, Chairman, and Shri Mallikarjun Kharge, calling it a lasting honour, and extended best wishes to retiring members while welcoming new members. He reflected on his 12-year tenure as a transformative phase marked by India’s rising global stature, and highlighted initiatives such as a paperless Parliament and the vision of Viksit Bharat@2047.
Shri Kiren Rijiju (Union Minister, Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs; BJP, Arunachal West, Arunachal Pradesh) stated that 59 Members were retiring, 36 in April, 22 in June and 1 in July, with 9 Members re-elected, and assured that arrangements for pensions, healthcare and other services would be facilitated for them. He further highlighted the technological transformation of Parliament and emphasized on building consensus beyond political differences. He clarified that “Vande Mataram” is permissible unless it disrupts proceedings, and encouraged retiring Members to remain connected with the House.
The proceedings of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha were adjourned at 6:14 PM and 4:50 PM, 18th March, 2026, respectively, to reconvene at 11:00 A.M on Monday, 23rd March, 2026.
II. Lok Sabha Proceedings:
The proceedings of the Lok Sabha commenced at 11:00 AM
Shri Om Birla Ji (Speaker, Lok Sabha; BJP, Kota, Rajasthan) presided over the proceedings of the house and commenced the question hour.
Shri N. K. Premachandran (RSP, Kollam, Kerala) raised concerns over consumer rights violations in e-commerce, highlighting unfair contracts, payment fraud, misleading advertisements, data breaches and non-disclosure of seller identity. He asked whether the Government plans stricter regulation, grievance redressal mechanisms and periodic inspections to ensure transparency and product authenticity.
In response, Shri Pralhad Joshi (Union Minister, Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution; BJP, Dharwad, Karnataka) stated that the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 provides strong safeguards, supported by a multilingual Consumer Helpline and action by the Central Consumer Protection Authority. He added that 13 dark patterns have been identified, 477 notices issued, and grievance officers appointed to ensure time-bound complaint resolution.
Shri Manickam Tagore B. (INC, Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu) raised concerns over counterfeit products on e-commerce platforms and questioned the Government’s reliance on voluntary compliance, asking whether direct liability would be fixed on platforms like Amazon India.
In response Shri Pralhad Joshi (Union Minister, Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution; BJP, Dharwad, Karnataka) stated that raids, notices and heavy penalties have been imposed, unsafe products withdrawn, and action taken against misleading advertisements and fake certification marks. He added that 997 notices have been issued since 2020 and ₹ 1,440 crore have been refunded to consumers.
Shri Dulu Mahato (BJP, Dhanbad, Jharkhand) requested additional passenger train services from Dhanbad, including direct trains to Delhi, Pune, Coimbatore and Bengaluru, more stoppages for special trains, and the creation of a separate railway zone, citing the region’s high revenue contribution.
In response Shri Ashwini Vaishnaw (Union Minister, Ministry of Railways; BJP, Odisha) stated that railway allocation to Jharkhand has increased from ₹ 457 crore during the UPA period to ₹ 7,306 crore. He listed several completed and ongoing projects including new lines, doubling and third-line works, stating these reflect increased investment and completion of long-pending projects.
Shri Ummeda Ram Beniwal (INC, Barmer, Rajasthan) raised concerns over poor mobile connectivity in rural and border villages affecting digital payments, gram panchayat functioning and MGNREGA work, and pointed out gaps in BSNL network coverage.
In response Shri Jyotiraditya M Scindia (Union Minister, Ministry of Communications; BJP, Guna, Madhya Pradesh) stated that average data costs have fallen from ₹ 290 to ₹ 8 (about 97% reduction), base transceiver stations have increased from 6 lakh in 2014 to 32 lakh, and 5G has reached 99.9% of districts with 40 crore users. He added that telecom connectivity in border villages has increased from 42% in 2014 to about 98% (17,222 of 17,600 villages), with remaining villages being covered under the 4G saturation scheme, along with policy reforms to ease infrastructure rollout.
Shri Om Birla Ji (Speaker, Lok Sabha; BJP, Kota, Rajasthan) informed that he has received several adjournment motions submitted by several members. He stated that he had denied permission for all such notices.
Following this papers and reports were laid on the table.
Shri P P Chaudhary (BJP, Pali, Rajasthan) moved a motion for extending the time for presentation of the Joint Committee report on the Constitution (129th Amendment) Bill, 2024 and the Union Territories Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2024 till the first day of the last week of the Monsoon Session, 2026, which was adopted by the House.
Shri Om Birla Ji (Speaker, Lok Sabha; BJP, Kota, Rajasthan) commenced the discussion on the Demands for Grants under the control of the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
Shri Amrinder Singh Raja Warring (INC, Ludhiana, Punjab) stated that farmers are facing insecurity over fair prices and demanded a legal guarantee for MSP, compensation for farmers who died during the agitation, and resolution of pending farm law issues. He also raised concerns over the reduction of PM-Kisan beneficiaries in Punjab and sought reconsideration. He highlighted issues of agricultural distress in Punjab, including environmental degradation, need for crop diversification with a proposed ₹ 50,000 crore corpus and challenges related to stubble burning, suggesting incentives for farmers and better infrastructure instead of punitive action. He further raised concerns about pending flood relief, crop insurance, funding for Punjab Agricultural University and demanded one-time debt relief for small and medium farmers.
Shri Naresh Chandra Uttam Patel (SP, Fatehpur, Uttar Pradesh) highlighted the challenges faced by farmers due to rising input costs, low crop prices and delayed payments. He stated that while a farming family’s labour could be worth about ₹ 1,500 per day (₹ 45,000 per month), small and marginal farmers earn only about ₹ 10,000–₹ 12,000 per month, with net savings of just ₹ 5,000–₹ 6,000 after expenses. He demanded a legal MSP guarantee as per the Swaminathan Commission, increase in PM-Kisan assistance to ₹ 20,000, loan waivers, restoration of urea bags from 40 kg to 50 kg, free electricity for irrigation and clearance of sugarcane dues. He also sought ₹ 1 crore compensation for families of farmers who died during protests, inclusion of crop losses due to stray animals under insurance, increase in accident insurance from ₹ 5 lakh to ₹ 10 lakh, removal of GST on farm machinery.
Smt. Pratima Mondal (AITC, Jayanagar (SC), West Bengal) questioned the Government’s commitment to farmers, citing the year-long protests against the three farm laws and the Lakhimpur Kheri incident, raising concerns over accountability. She also noted that despite multiple schemes, outcomes remain unclear and highlighted declining research intensity, calling for higher investment in agricultural research and Central Agricultural University status for Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya and better funding for Krishi Vigyan Kendras. She also highlighted the Krishak Bandhu scheme, delayed fund transfers, demanded a National Floriculture Export Hub for the Mullikghat flower market, and proposed a chemical-free agriculture zone in the Sundarbans.
Shri Daggumalla Prasada Rao (TDP, Chittoor (SC), Andhra Pradesh) stated that the ₹2.42 lakh crore agriculture budget reflects a strong focus on farmers, highlighting schemes such as PM-KISAN benefiting over 11 crore farmer families, National Mission on Natural Farming covering 14.32 lakh farmers and 5.45 lakh hectares, and the Annadata Sukhibhava scheme providing ₹ 7,000 to 47 lakh farmers, while noting crop coverage in Andhra Pradesh including 1.3 lakh hectares of cashew, 1.08 lakh hectares of coconut, and 35,261 hectares of cocoa. He further raised concerns regarding soil health schemes, coconut growers’ challenges, and project guidelines favouring large farmers, and requested measures such as 20,000 additional natural farming clusters, declaration of Andhra Pradesh as a National Resource State for natural farming, establishment of a ₹ 2,585 crore Central Agricultural University, and expediting nine Krishi Vigyan Kendras.
Shri Rajesh Verma (LJSP-RV, Khagaria, Bihar) described farmers as the backbone of the nation and credited them for feeding 140 crore people. He praised the government’s focus on agriculture and stated that the agriculture budget has increased from ₹ 27,633 crore during the UPA period to ₹ 1,40,528 crore. He highlighted increases in MSP, stating that paddy MSP rose from ₹ 1,310 to ₹ 2,369 and jowar from ₹ 1,500 to ₹ 3,699, along with higher procurement of paddy from ₹ 4.40 lakh crore to ₹ 12.51 lakh crore and overall farmer support rising from ₹ 1.51 lakh crore to ₹ 10.75 lakh crore. He also noted the shift to direct benefit transfers to farmers and India’s rise as a leading rice producer, while criticising opposition claims on farmer issues.
Shri Dushyant Singh (BJP, Jhalawar–Baran, Rajasthan) supported the Demands for Grants, noting that ₹ 1,40,529 crore has been allocated for agriculture in 2026–27 (5.4% increase), compared to about ₹ 27,663 crore earlier. He highlighted ₹ 63,500 crore under PM-Kisan with ₹ 6,000 DBT support, and credit support to 7.7 crore farmers through Kisan Credit Cards with limits raised from ₹ 3 lakh to ₹ 5 lakh. He cited allocations under Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (₹ 910 crore) and PM-AASHA (₹ 7,200 crore), and increases in procurement, paddy from 45.90 to 84.18 crore metric tonnes, wheat from 22.54 to 33.58 crore metric tonnes, and oilseeds from 47.75 lakh metric tonnes to about 1 crore metric tonnes. He also referred to FPO support (one FPO growing from ₹ 11 lakh to ₹ 8 crore), neem-coated urea, e-NAM, irrigation expansion, and schemes such as PM-KUSUM, Digital Agriculture Mission, Namo Drone Didi, National Mission on Natural Farming, Soil Health Cards and the National Mission on Oil and Palm Oil to strengthen farmer incomes and productivity.
Smt. Dimple Yadav (SP, Mainpuri, Uttar Pradesh) raised concerns over agrarian distress, stating that while GDP growth was about 6%, agriculture grew by only 4% and small farmers by 2%, with average monthly farmer income at ₹ 8,000–₹ 10,000 and about ₹3,800 for those solely dependent on cultivation; she noted that 46% of the population depends on agriculture, about half of farmers are in debt, and nearly 10 lakh farmer suicides had occurred in the last decade, and demanded a farm loan waiver similar to ₹ 16 lakh crore corporate waivers. She further highlighted that MSP is announced for 23 crops but procurement is largely limited to wheat and rice. She raised concerns over a 25% cut in PM Fasal Bima Yojana despite 2 crore hectares of crop damage and noted import dependence of about 20% for pulses and 70% for edible oils, along with fertilizer shortages and black marketing of DAP.
Shri Rahul Singh Lodhi (BJP, Damoh, Madhya Pradesh) highlighted that foodgrain production increased from 265 million tonnes (2013–14) to about 330 million tonnes and pulse production from 19 million tonnes to 27 million tonnes, while noting India’s leading position in agricultural output. He praised initiatives such as PM-KISAN, PM Fasal Bima Yojana, National Mission on Natural Farming, Agriculture Infrastructure Fund, formation of 10,000 FPOs, use of drones and the “Lab to Land” initiative. He referred to the ₹ 44,000 crore Ken–Betwa Link Project as transformative for Bundelkhand while proposing an Agricultural University in Damoh.
Shri Hanuman Beniwal (RLP, Nagaur, Rajasthan) highlighted severe agrarian distress, stating that farmers face debt of about ₹ 36–37 lakh crore, including ₹ 1.95 lakh crore in Rajasthan, and demanded a complete farm loan waiver, a legal guarantee for MSP, and raised concerns over rising input costs and alleged irregularities in the PM Fasal Bima Yojana. He further proposed measures such as establishing a Central Agricultural University in Nagaur, increasing PM-KISAN assistance to ₹ 1 lakh per year, setting up KVKs in Deedwana and Kuchaman, and creating a national Moong Research Centre in collaboration with ICAR.
Smt. Harsimrat Kaur Badal (SAD, Bathinda, Punjab) expressed concern over the Government’s agricultural policies, stating that agriculture’s share in the Union Budget had declined from 5.5% in 2019 to nearly half by 2026 and criticizing a ₹ 12,500 crore cut in fertilizer subsidies, while highlighting that 80–90% of Punjab’s farmers are under debt and paying tribute to 600 farmers who died during the protests. She further raised issues relating to water sharing, BBMB representation, the 2025 floods, and stalled Basmati exports to Iran worth about ₹ 4 lakh crore, and warned about a possible urea shortage, seeking clarity on the Government’s preparedness.
Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan (Union Minister, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare; BJP, Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh) thanked the Chair and Members for participating in the discussion on agriculture, while noting the absence of some senior Opposition leaders during the debate.
He stated that in Independence Day speeches, Shri Jawaharlal Nehru mentioned farmers six times, whereas Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi Ji referred to farmers 207 times, which he argued reflected the present government’s stronger commitment to farmers.
He expressed gratitude to members across parties, including smaller parties, and assured the House that their suggestions had been carefully noted and would be sincerely considered. He emphasised that the Government remains open to constructive proposals from both Treasury and Opposition benches. He reiterated his commitment to farmers and thanked the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi Ji for entrusting him with the responsibility of the Agriculture Ministry.
He noted that the Ministry was renamed as the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare to reflect a broader focus on farmers’ well-being. He further stated that the agriculture budget increased from ₹ 21,933 crore (2013–14) to approximately ₹ 1.3 lakh crore, and with allied sectors included, total support stands at about ₹ 3.32 lakh crore. He outlined three key objectives: ensuring food security, increasing farmers’ income and livelihoods, and providing nutritional security.
He reported that foodgrain production increased from 265 million tonnes (2014–15) to 357.7 million tonnes, while horticulture production rose from 277.35 million tonnes to 370 million tonnes. He added that productivity of major crops such as rice, wheat, maize, pulses, and oilseeds has improved, and India has become the world’s largest rice producer.
On PM-KISAN, he stated that about ₹ 4.27 lakh crore has been transferred directly to farmers through 22 installments, ensuring transparency and reducing dependence on moneylenders.
He noted that fertilizer prices have been stabilized despite global increases, with DAP being provided at about ₹ 1,350 per bag and fertilizer subsidies increased from about ₹ 18,460 crore (2005–06) to over ₹ 1.77 lakh crore, reflecting government support.
On institutional credit, he stated that agricultural credit increased from ₹ 7.3 lakh crore (2014) to ₹ 28 lakh crore, with over 7.81 crore Kisan Credit Card holders, and ₹ 1.80 lakh crore provided as interest subvention with KCC benefits have been extended to allied sectors and relief measures introduced for farmers affected by natural calamities.
He highlighted that GST on agricultural machinery was reduced from 12–18% to 5%, reducing tractor prices by ₹ 41,000–₹ 63,000, contributing to a near doubling of tractor sales since 2013–14. Furthermore, he asserted that the BJP Government ensures MSP at least 50% above cost of production, citing increases for crops such as paddy, jowar, ragi, pulses, cotton, mustard, and sunflower for the 2026–27 season.
He further stated that procurement of Paddy increased from 45 crore MT in UPA Era to 84.18 crore MT in NDA whereas procurement for wheat stands at 33.58 crore MT. The procurement for Pulses increased from 6 lakh MT to 1.93 crore MT and oilseeds rose from 17 lakh MT to 1.57 crore MT. He also stated that procurement expenditure increased from ₹ 6.98 lakh crore to over ₹ 12.29 lakh crore. MSP procurement rose from ₹ 4.75 lakh crore (UPA) to about ₹ 18.39 lakh crore (NDA).
He mentioned a pulses self-reliance mission offering subsidies up to ₹ 25 lakh for processing units and referred to the Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH). He also stated that new Pesticide and Seed Acts are being developed to strengthen regulation. On irrigation, he stated that 99 pending projects are being expedited under the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana. He highlighted the Ken–Betwa River Linking Project, describing it as fulfilling the vision of Atal Bihari Vajpayee.
He concluded by stating that the Government aims to build an Atmanirbhar and Viksit Bharat, where agriculture is strengthened through technology, policy support, and farmer-centric reforms.
Shri Om Birla Ji (Speaker, Lok Sabha; BJP, Kota, Rajasthan) placed the Demands for Grants for the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare for vote which was passed by the house. Further he read out the consolidated list of Demands for Grants for remaining ministries and departments for the financial year 2026–27, which were also passed by the house.
Following the passage of the Demands for Grants, Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman (Union Minister, Ministry of Finance; BJP, Karnataka) moved the Appropriation Bill (No. 2), 2026 for consideration. She stated that the Bill was intended to authorize the withdrawal of funds from the Consolidated Fund of India to meet the government’s expenditure. Following the clause-by-clause consideration the Bill was passed.
The proceedings of the House were adjourned at 6:14 pm to reconvene at 11:00 am on Monday, 23rd March, 2026.
III. Rajya Sabha Proceedings:
The proceedings of the Rajya Sabha commenced at 11:00 AM with Shri C.P. Radhakrishnan Ji (Chairman, Rajya Sabha) in the chair.
Papers and Reports were laid on the table of the house. Following which, Shri C.P Radhakrishnan Ji (Chairman, Rajya Sabha) informed the House that the Questions hour for the day has been dispensed for today. All the Questions would be treated as laid on the table of the House.
Following this, Shri C.P. Radhakrishnan Ji (Chairman, Rajya Sabha) commenced the farewell of the retiring members of the House.
Shri Narendra Modi Ji (Prime Minister; BJP, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh) stated that as members conclude their terms, some would seek re-election while others would move on to contribute to public life, emphasising that there are no “full stops” in politics and that their experience would continue to serve the nation. He highlighted the lifelong contributions of senior leaders such as Shri H.D. Deve Gowda, Shri Mallikarjun Kharge and Shri Sharad Pawar, urging new Members to learn from their dedication and commitment to parliamentary work. He further noted the departure of the Shri Harivansh Ji (Deputy Chairman, Rajya Sabha; JD(U), Bihar) while describing him as soft-spoken and someone who consistently sought to win the confidence of the House while conducting its proceedings. He remarked that the responsibility of managing the House during challenging moments often fell upon the Deputy Chairman.
Shri Mallikarjun Kharge (INC, Karnataka) expressed gratitude for the opportunity to participate in the proceedings, stating that he had learned continuously through interactions with members and had made efforts to fulfil his responsibilities while strengthening the functioning of the House. He reflected on his long parliamentary experience and acknowledged the contributions of several members across parties, including Shri Sharad Pawar, Shri Digvijaya Singh, Shri Tiruchi Siva, Shri Ramdas Athawale, Shri Parshottam Rupala, Shri Shaktisinh Gohil, Shri Neeraj Dangi, Smt. Phulo Devi Netam, Smt. Fauzia Khan, Smt. Priyanka Chaturvedi and Shri Saket Gokhale, while commending the Deputy Chairman Shri Harivansh for his dignified and courteous conduct.
Shri Harivansh Ji (Deputy Chairman, Rajya Sabha; JD(U), Bihar) expressed gratitude for the appreciation received from the Prime Minister, Chairman and Shri Mallikarjun Kharge, stating that their words would remain a lasting part of his life, and extended his best wishes to retiring members while welcoming new members with renewed energy and vision. He acknowledged the support of leaders including Shri Nitish Kumar and Shri Amit Shah, reflected on his twelve-year tenure as a transformative period marked by increasing global recognition of India, and highlighted initiatives such as making Parliament paperless and advancing the vision of Viksit Bharat@2047.
Shri Digvijaya Singh (INC, Madhya Pradesh) expressed gratitude to the Chairman and reflected on his political journey from an early age, stating that he remained committed to his ideology without allowing differences to turn into personal animosity, and apologised if any of his remarks had caused offence. He emphasized that dialogue is essential to democracy, urged the government to build consensus with the Opposition, and expressed concern over rising communal discord, describing it as harmful to India’s culture, democracy and the Constitution, while thanking the Congress Party for the opportunities given to him.
Shri Praful Patel (NCP, Maharashtra) welcomed re-elected members and bid a heartfelt farewell to those retiring, noting that years of shared service foster deep personal bonds. He specifically welcomed his leader, Shri Sharad Pawar, citing his extensive experience as a vital source of wisdom for the House. Paying tribute to colleagues from Maharashtra, he lauded Smt. Fauzia Khan was a distinguished educationist and Smt. Priyanka Chaturvedi as an intellectual legislator. He reaffirmed the Rajya Sabha’s unique role as a “House of Elders” that maintains sanity and functionality, serving as a guiding force for Indian democracy.
Smt. Priyanka Chaturvedi (SS-UBT, Maharashtra) expressed gratitude to her party leadership, Shri Uddhav Thackeray and Shri Aaditya Thackeray, while acknowledging the deep bonds formed with colleagues across the aisle. She highlighted the guidance of senior leaders and the varying leadership styles of former Chairmen Shri Venkaiah Naidu and Shri Jagdeep Dhankhar. Offering a humble apology to the Deputy Chairman for a past suspension, she credited the House for her growth as a legislator. She concluded by thanking the parliamentary staff, media, and her family, expressing immense pride in the Women’s Reservation Bill as a potential pathway for her return.
Shri Javed Ali Khan (SP, Uttar Pradesh) extended best wishes to his colleagues, highlighting the dedication of lifelong political workers like Shri Praful Patel. Drawing from his personal experience as a former MP, he urged the government to improve welfare for retired members. Specifically, he requested that CGHS healthcare protocols ensure ex-MPs are treated with the same dignity as sitting members and that telephonic railway reservations be extended to them. He emphasized that these logistical reforms would impose no financial burden but would provide significant relief and honor to elderly former legislators.
Shri Shaktisinh Gohil (INC, Gujarat) reflected on his journey from the Panchayat level to Parliament, paying tribute to Shri Rajiv Gandhi and the current Congress leadership for his tenure. He emphasized the importance of objective conduct and respecting the Opposition. While noting the loss of Central Hall access, he praised the House’s “family-like” atmosphere that transcends ideological differences. Concluding with a hopeful verse, he urged for a democracy dedicated to public service rather than the misuse of power.
Dr. Bhagwat Karad (BJP, Maharashtra) reflected on his journey from a medical professional and Mayor to a Rajya Sabha member and Union Minister. He thanked Shri Narendra Modi Ji, Shri Amit Shah Ji, and Shri J.P. Nadda Ji for the opportunity to serve as Minister of State for Finance, where he focused on financial inclusion and the PM SVANidhi scheme. He highlighted the honor of passing the Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam and credited senior members for teaching him the value of patient, logical debate. Reaffirming his commitment to “Viksit Bharat 2047,” .
Dr. Ashok Kumar Mittal (AAP, Punjab) reflected on the transient nature of parliamentary service, noting that all representatives eventually become former members. During his four-year tenure, he valued the cooperation received from his own party, the treasury benches, and senior opposition leaders like Smt. Sonia Gandhi and Shri Mallikarjun Kharge. He highlighted instances of cross-party support during debates and international delegations..
Shri Bhubaneswar Kalita (BJP, Assam) expressed gratitude to the Chair and noted that this was his second farewell from the Rajya Sabha, following a long legislative career spanning the Vidhan Sabha, Lok Sabha, and Upper House. Reflecting on his journey from a college lecturer and advocate to a “career politician,” he thanked members across party lines for their cooperation during his time presiding over the House. While departing the Rajya Sabha, he affirmed his unwavering commitment to the nation and stated that he would continue his active political career in other capacities.
Smt. Kiran Choudhry (BJP, Haryana) expressed gratitude to the BJP leadership and reflected on her family’s three-generation parliamentary legacy. She highlighted her international representation of India and her pride in the Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam. Emphasizing that Parliament is a “temple of democracy,” she called for harmony with the Opposition and lauded the government’s stance on national security. Concluding with literary quotes, she affirmed that while her House tenure ends, her 35-year commitment to public life remains lifelong.
Shri Ram Chander Jangra (BJP, Haryana) thanked the BJP leadership for his tenure, highlighting his advocacy for the Gadiya Lohar and nomadic tribes, who view 1952 as their true “Day of Deliverance”. He noted the global reach of his speeches on the Gayatri Mantra and his role in the Rajbhasha Samiti. Reflecting on landmark events like the abrogation of Article 370, he praised the personal camaraderie among colleagues despite ideological differences. He concluded by proposing a dedicated space in the Central Hall for retired members to share their collective experiences and continue their engagement with parliamentary life.
Shri Ramdas Athawale (MoS, Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment; RPI (ATWL), Maharashtra) expressed mixed emotions over the retirement of members, remarking in a poetic style that while some were leaving, their spirit remained strong, and affirmed his intent to return for another term while praising the leadership of the Prime Minister and crediting Dr. B.R. Ambedkar’s ideology for guiding parliamentary functioning. He highlighted his long parliamentary journey, acknowledged fellow members, emphasized the need to avoid excessive disruptions, and expressed confidence that collective efforts would help advance national development and elevate India’s global economic position.
Shri Kiren Rijiju (Union Minister, Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs; BJP, Arunachal West, Arunachal Pradesh) stated that 59 Members were retiring, 36 in April, 2026, 22 in June, 2026 and 1 in July, 2026, with one already retired. He also noted that 9 Members had been re-elected, while assuring that the Government and Rajya Sabha Secretariat would facilitate pensions, healthcare and other services for retiring Members. He further reflected on the technological transformation of Parliament, highlighted the spirit of consensus at retirement despite political differences, and clarified that chanting of “Vande Mataram” is permissible unless it disrupts proceedings, while appreciating members like Shri Harivansh and Shri Jairam Ramesh and encouraging retiring Members to remain connected with the House.
The proceedings of the House were adjourned at 4:50 PM to meet again at 11:00 AM on 23rd March, 2026.
IV. Events Outside The Parliament
Smt. Priyanka Gandhi Vadra (INC, Wayanad, Kerala) stated that the resignation of Shri Pradyut Bordoloi was very unfortunate, adding that he had been upset over a ticket allocation and that she wished there had been a chance to discuss the matter with him.
Shri Nishikant Dubey (BJP, Gooda, Jharkhand) said that there was “nothing left” in the Congress, while commenting on Shri Pradyut Bordoloi quitting the party ahead of the Assam polls, and suggested that Shri Gaurav Gogoi could be the next to leave.
Shri Arun Govil (BJP, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh) said that Shri Pradyut Bordoloi’s resignation reflected the situation within the Congress party, adding that if anyone felt stifled or pressured, they were free to leave.
Shri Pramod Tiwari (INC, Rajasthan) said that those who wished to leave could not be stopped, while commenting on Nagaon MP Shri Pradyut Bordoloi quitting ahead of the polls, and expressed confidence that the Congress would form the government in Assam.
Sushri Kangana Ranaut (BJP, Mandi, Himachal Pradesh) criticized Shri Rahul Gandhi’s (INC, Rae Bareli, Uttar Pradesh) conduct, describing it as “uncomfortable,” while commenting on the public letter by former bureaucrats, veterans, and lawyers, and contrasted it with Smt. Priyanka Gandhi Vadra’s behaviour while making sharp remarks against him.
Smt. Sulata Deo (BJD, Odisha) accused the BJP of orchestrating alleged horse-trading in the Rajya Sabha polls in Odisha, citing claims that an MLA had been forcibly moved and pointing to irregularities such as a legislator receiving two ballots, thereby raising concerns over the fairness of the election process.
Shri Yogendra Chandolia (BJP, North West Delhi (SC), NCT Of Delhi) termed the Palam fire incident a serious tragedy, expressed condolences to the victims, and called for a thorough investigation to determine the cause, whether it was due to an electrical short circuit or other reasons, and to fix responsibility.
Shri Kirti Azad (AITC, Bardaman-Durgapur, West Bengal) said that the candidates for the West Bengal polls had been selected based on performance and public service, expressing confidence that the party would win over 250 seats. He claimed that there was no anti-incumbency and alleged that the BJP lacked ground presence and public support.
Shri Shashank Mani (BJP, Deoria, Uttar Pradesh) said that under the leadership of Hon’ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, air travel had become more accessible to people from small towns due to the decentralisation of the aviation sector. He welcomed the action against airlines charging extra for seat selection, calling it a step against unfair practices.
Shri Ashok Mittal (AAP, Punjab) said that if the reports were true, there was no need for a luxury boat for inspection, while commenting on the Delhi government’s boat tender, and stressed that public money should be spent responsibly as ministers and officials were servants of the people.
Smt. Mahua Maji (JJM, Jharkhand) said that horse-trading in elections was evident, questioned the role of agencies like the Enforcement Directorate and the CBI, and raised concerns about whether institutions had become biased.
Shri S. P. Singh Baghel (BJP, Agra (SC), Uttar Pradesh) welcomed the Centre’s directive to airlines to offer at least 60% of seats without seat selection charges, calling it a move in favour of passengers.
Shri Ujjwal Raman Singh (INC, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh) accused the BJP of engaging in polarisation politics, termed the incident condemnable, referenced a similar situation in Sambhal, and said that people of all religions had the constitutional right to celebrate festivals like Eid freely.
Annexure I - Matters Raised Under Rule 377 In The Lok Sabha
Annexure II - Reports And Statements Presented In The Lok Sabha
Annexure III - Members Who Participated In Discussion On Demand For Grants Under The Control Of Ministry Of Agriculture And Farmers Welfare
Annexure IV - Bills Passed In The Lok Sabha
Annexure V - Reports And Statements Presented In The Rajya Sabha
Annexure VI - Members Who Took Part In The Farewell Of Retiring Members From Rajya Sabha